Things to do in Florida Keys beckons with a siren song of sun-drenched days and star-studded nights, a string of islands strung like emeralds across the turquoise embrace of the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico. Prepare to be captivated by a destination that blends the laid-back charm of a tropical paradise with the thrill of unparalleled adventure. From the iconic shores of Key West to the lush, vibrant reefs teeming with life, this guide is your treasure map to unlocking the best experiences the Keys have to offer.
Imagine yourself cruising along the Overseas Highway, the iconic ribbon of road that stitches these islands together, with the shimmering ocean stretching endlessly on either side. The Florida Keys, a coral cay archipelago, are a world apart. Each key, from Key Largo to Key West, boasts its own unique personality and allure. Picture yourself snorkeling through coral gardens alive with color, casting a line for the catch of the day, or simply unwinding on a pristine beach, the gentle rhythm of the waves your soundtrack to paradise.
Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie, a history buff, a foodie, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, the Keys have something to ignite your soul. Let’s dive in and discover the magic that awaits!
Overview of the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys, a string of tropical islands stretching southwest from the southern tip of Florida, offer a unique blend of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and laid-back charm. These islands, connected by the Overseas Highway (US 1), provide a diverse range of experiences, from thrilling water adventures to relaxing moments on the beach. The Keys are a world away, inviting you to escape the everyday and embrace the island lifestyle.This guide will help you navigate the wonders of the Florida Keys, ensuring your trip is filled with unforgettable memories.
Get ready to explore the magic of these islands!
Geography and Location
The Florida Keys are an archipelago, a chain of islands, situated off the southern coast of Florida. They begin approximately 15 miles south of Miami and extend in a graceful arc southwestward towards Key West, the southernmost point in the continental United States. Geographically, the Keys are formed from fossilized coral reefs, making them a unique and fragile ecosystem. The Overseas Highway (US 1) is the main artery connecting the islands, offering stunning ocean views at every turn.
The Keys are flanked by the Atlantic Ocean on one side and the Gulf of Mexico on the other, creating a diverse marine environment.
Regions Within the Florida Keys
Each key has its own distinct personality. Let’s explore the highlights:
- Key Largo: Known as the “Diving Capital of the World,” Key Largo boasts numerous dive sites, including the iconic John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. It’s a haven for water sports enthusiasts and nature lovers.
- Islamorada: This key is renowned for its sport fishing opportunities, charming art galleries, and delicious seafood restaurants. It’s a great place to experience the quintessential Florida Keys lifestyle.
- Marathon: Situated in the heart of the Keys, Marathon offers a mix of family-friendly activities, from the Turtle Hospital to Sombrero Beach. It’s a convenient base for exploring the surrounding islands.
- Key West: The final and most famous key, Key West, is known for its lively atmosphere, historical sites, and stunning sunsets. It’s a hub of art, culture, and nightlife, offering something for everyone.
- Other Keys: There are many other smaller keys, each with its own unique appeal. These include Big Pine Key (home to the endangered Key deer), the Lower Keys (known for their natural beauty), and the various islands between the larger keys, each contributing to the overall charm of the Keys.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Florida Keys is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During these months, you can expect pleasant weather, with average temperatures ranging from the low 70s to the high 70s Fahrenheit. The crowds are generally smaller during the shoulder seasons (November, April, and May), making it an ideal time to visit if you prefer a more relaxed experience.
The hurricane season, which runs from June to November, can bring unpredictable weather and higher humidity, although prices are often lower during this time. Keep an eye on weather forecasts if you’re planning a trip during hurricane season.
Water Activities in the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys are a paradise for water lovers, offering a plethora of activities to enjoy the crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life. From snorkeling and diving to fishing and watersports, there’s something for everyone to experience the magic of the Keys. Prepare to be amazed by the underwater world and create unforgettable memories.
Snorkeling and Diving
The Florida Keys are world-renowned for their incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. The clear waters and abundant marine life make it a must-do activity for any visitor. Here’s what you can expect:
- Popular Dive Sites:
- John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park (Key Largo): Explore the first underwater park in the United States, home to a diverse array of coral reefs and marine species.
- USNS Spiegel Grove (Key Largo): A massive artificial reef, this sunken ship is a haven for divers of all levels.
- Sombrero Reef (Marathon): One of the largest and most vibrant reefs in the Keys, perfect for both snorkeling and diving.
- Looe Key Reef (Big Pine Key): Known for its stunning coral formations and diverse marine life, Looe Key is a favorite among divers.
- Marine Life: Encounter a variety of marine species, including:
- Colorful coral reefs.
- Tropical fish (angelfish, parrotfish, and many more).
- Sea turtles.
- Dolphins (occasionally).
- Various species of sharks (nurse sharks are common).
Fishing, Things to do in florida keys
Fishing is a quintessential activity in the Florida Keys, offering opportunities for anglers of all skill levels. The diverse waters provide a habitat for a wide variety of fish species.
- Types of Fishing:
- Deep-Sea Fishing: Head out into the open ocean for a chance to catch pelagic species like marlin, tuna, and mahi-mahi.
- Flats Fishing: Wade or boat in shallow, grassy flats to target species like bonefish, permit, and tarpon.
- Reef Fishing: Fish around reefs to catch snapper, grouper, and other reef dwellers.
- Species Available:
- Game Fish: Marlin, sailfish, tuna, mahi-mahi, wahoo.
- Reef Fish: Snapper, grouper, barracuda.
- Flats Fish: Bonefish, permit, tarpon.
Watersports
Embrace the thrill of watersports and experience the Florida Keys from a different perspective.
- Kayaking: Paddle through mangrove tunnels and explore the shallow waters.
- Locations: Key Largo, Islamorada, and Key West offer excellent kayaking opportunities.
- Rental Options: Numerous rental shops provide kayaks and equipment.
- Paddleboarding: Enjoy a serene experience as you glide across the calm waters.
- Locations: Many locations along the Keys, especially in protected bays.
- Rental Options: Rental shops are readily available in most keys.
- Jet Skiing: Experience the thrill of speeding across the water.
- Locations: Designated areas in various keys.
- Rental Options: Several rental companies offer jet ski rentals.
Boat Tours
Boat tours are a fantastic way to explore the Florida Keys and enjoy the beauty of the surrounding waters.
| Tour Type | Description | Highlights | Locations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sunset Cruises | Enjoy a relaxing cruise as you watch the sun dip below the horizon. | Stunning views, cocktails, and live music. | Key West, Islamorada, and Marathon. |
| Dolphin Watching Tours | Search for playful dolphins in their natural habitat. | Chance to see dolphins, marine life education. | Key Largo, Marathon, and Key West. |
| Glass-Bottom Boat Trips | Explore the underwater world without getting wet. | Coral reefs, marine life viewing. | Key Largo and Key West. |
Land-Based Activities and Attractions
Beyond the water, the Florida Keys offer a wealth of land-based activities and attractions to explore. From state parks and wildlife refuges to historical sites and vibrant cultural experiences, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Discover the beauty and history of the Keys on land.
State Parks and National Wildlife Refuges
Explore the natural beauty and diverse ecosystems of the Florida Keys through its parks and refuges.
- John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park (Key Largo):
- Trails: Hiking trails through mangroves and coastal habitats.
- Wildlife Viewing: Birdwatching, snorkeling, and kayaking opportunities.
- Entrance Fees: Fees apply for park entry.
- Bahia Honda State Park (Big Pine Key):
- Trails: Nature trails, including the historic bridge.
- Wildlife Viewing: Birdwatching, sea turtle nesting areas.
- Entrance Fees: Fees apply for park entry.
- National Key Deer Refuge (Big Pine Key):
- Trails: Nature trails for wildlife viewing.
- Wildlife Viewing: Observe the endangered Key deer in their natural habitat.
- Entrance Fees: Free to enter.
Historical Sites and Landmarks
Step back in time and discover the rich history of the Florida Keys.
- The Hemingway Home and Museum (Key West):
- Explore the former home of Ernest Hemingway.
- See the famous six-toed cats.
- The Flagler Railroad (Various Locations):
- Learn about the construction and impact of the Overseas Railroad.
- Visit remnants of the railroad, including bridges and piers.
- The Oldest House Museum & Garden (Key West):
- Explore the oldest house in Key West.
- Learn about the history of the area.
Arts and Culture
Immerse yourself in the vibrant arts and culture scene of the Florida Keys.
- Art Galleries:
- Explore galleries showcasing local artists and their works.
- Find unique souvenirs and art pieces.
- Local Festivals:
- Attend festivals celebrating art, music, and local culture.
- Key West’s Fantasy Fest is a must-see.
- Live Music Venues:
- Enjoy live music at various venues throughout the Keys.
- Listen to local bands and experience the Keys’ musical vibe.
Exploring the Keys by Bike or Car
Discover the Florida Keys at your own pace, whether by bike or car, and enjoy the scenic beauty along the way.
| Transportation Method | Scenic Drives | Recommended Routes |
|---|---|---|
| Car | Overseas Highway (US 1) | Drive the entire length of the Keys, stopping at various attractions. |
| Bike | Various routes along the Overseas Highway and side streets. | Bike along the Keys, exploring the local areas. |
Key West Specific Activities
Key West, the southernmost city in the continental United States, offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From sunset celebrations to historical landmarks, Key West has something to captivate every visitor. Get ready to explore this vibrant island paradise.
Mallory Square Sunset Celebration
Experience the famous Mallory Square Sunset Celebration, a Key West tradition.
- Sunset Celebrations: Witness street performers, artists, and vendors gather to celebrate the sunset.
- Performances: Enjoy acrobats, musicians, jugglers, and other entertainers.
- Atmosphere: Experience the lively and festive atmosphere.
Conch Train and Old Town Trolley Tours
Explore Key West’s history and attractions with guided tours.
- Conch Train:
- Hop on the Conch Train for a narrated tour of Key West’s historic sites.
- Learn about the city’s rich history and culture.
- Old Town Trolley:
- Take the Old Town Trolley for a hop-on, hop-off tour.
- Explore the city at your own pace.
Southernmost Point and Hemingway Home
Visit iconic landmarks and historical sites in Key West.
- Southernmost Point:
- Take a photo at the iconic Southernmost Point buoy.
- Enjoy the view of the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.
- Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum:
- Tour the former home of Ernest Hemingway.
- See the famous six-toed cats.
Key West Nightlife
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Key West, known for its lively bars, restaurants, and live music venues.
| Nightlife Venue | Description | Highlights | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sloppy Joe’s Bar | Famous bar with live music. | Live music, historical significance. | Duval Street. |
| Green Parrot Bar | Live music venue. | Live music, laid-back atmosphere. | Duval Street. |
| Hog’s Breath Saloon | Live music venue. | Live music, casual atmosphere. | Duval Street. |
| Sunset Pier | Bar with sunset views. | Sunset views, live music. | Key West. |
Dining and Cuisine in the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys offer a unique culinary experience, with a focus on fresh seafood and local specialties. From casual food trucks to fine dining restaurants, the Keys provide a diverse range of dining options to satisfy every palate. Get ready to savor the flavors of the Keys.
Culinary Experiences
Experience the unique culinary offerings of the Florida Keys, known for their fresh seafood and local specialties.
- Key Lime Pie:
- Indulge in the iconic Key lime pie, a tart and creamy dessert.
- Try different variations of the pie at various restaurants.
- Fresh Seafood:
- Enjoy fresh catches of the day, including fish, lobster, and shrimp.
- Savor seafood prepared in various styles, from grilled to fried.
Restaurant Recommendations
Discover a variety of restaurants categorized by cuisine type and location.
- Seafood Restaurants:
- The Fish House (Key Largo): Enjoy fresh seafood with waterfront views.
- Morada Bay Beach Cafe (Islamorada): Savor seafood dishes in a beachfront setting.
- Square Grouper Bar & Grill (Cudjoe Key): Experience a great casual dining experience.
- Casual Dining:
- B.O.’s Fish Wagon (Key West): Enjoy a classic, casual seafood experience.
- Marker 88 (Islamorada): Offers a mix of fresh seafood and waterfront dining.
- Conch Republic Seafood Company (Key West): Experience a casual dining experience.
- Fine Dining:
- Latitudes (Key West): Enjoy a fine dining experience with sunset views.
- Pierre’s Restaurant (Islamorada): Offers fine dining with French-Caribbean cuisine.
Food Trucks and Casual Dining
Enjoy the casual dining experiences offered by food trucks and other options.
- Food Trucks:
- Discover food trucks offering a variety of cuisines.
- Try local favorites like fish tacos and conch fritters.
- Casual Dining:
- Explore casual restaurants with outdoor seating.
- Enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of the Keys.
Happy Hour Spots and Bars with Food Specials
Discover the best happy hour spots and bars with food specials in the Florida Keys.
| Happy Hour Spot | Description | Highlights | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hog’s Breath Saloon (Key West) | Live music and happy hour specials. | Live music, drink specials. | Duval Street. |
| Sloppy Joe’s Bar (Key West) | Happy hour specials and live music. | Live music, drink specials. | Duval Street. |
| The Stoned Crab (Key West) | Waterfront bar with happy hour specials. | Sunset views, drink specials. | Key West. |
Final Summary
As the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky in hues of orange, pink, and purple, you’ll realize that the Florida Keys is more than just a destination; it’s an experience. From the underwater wonders to the vibrant culture, from the delicious cuisine to the warm hospitality, the Keys will leave an indelible mark on your heart. The adventure awaits, the memories will linger, and you’ll find yourself already dreaming of your return to this captivating chain of islands.
So pack your bags, grab your sunscreen, and prepare to be utterly enchanted by the Florida Keys – a true slice of paradise.
Clarifying Questions: Things To Do In Florida Keys
What’s the best way to get around the Florida Keys?
Renting a car is generally the most convenient way to explore the Keys, allowing you to stop at your own pace. However, consider the distances between keys and traffic, especially during peak season. For Key West, consider using the Conch Train or Old Town Trolley for a guided tour.
What’s the weather like in the Florida Keys?
The Florida Keys enjoy a tropical climate. Expect warm temperatures year-round, with the hottest months being June through September. The dry season is from November to May, which is also the peak tourist season. Be aware of hurricane season, which runs from June to November.
Are there any all-inclusive resorts in the Florida Keys?
While all-inclusive resorts are not as prevalent in the Florida Keys as in some other Caribbean destinations, you can find options with various packages that include meals and activities. Research different resorts and what they offer.
What should I pack for a trip to the Florida Keys?
Pack light, breathable clothing, swimwear, sunscreen (reef-safe!), a hat, sunglasses, and insect repellent. Don’t forget comfortable shoes for walking and exploring. A waterproof bag or dry sack is also a great idea for watersports.
Is it safe to swim in the Florida Keys?
Yes, swimming is generally safe. However, always be aware of your surroundings, heed any warnings from lifeguards or locals, and be mindful of marine life. Avoid touching coral and be cautious of strong currents.
